What Animals Are The Characters In Arthur
Arthur | |
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Genre |
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Created by | Marc Brownish |
Adult by |
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Directed by | Greg Bailey |
Theme music composer | Judy Henderson & Jerry de Villiers Jr. |
Opening theme | "Believe in Yourself" by Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers |
Ending theme | "Believe in Yourself" (instrumental) |
Composer | Ray Fabi |
State of origin |
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Original linguistic communication | English language |
No. of seasons | 25 |
No. of episodes | 253 (493 segments) (list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producers |
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Producers |
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Running time | 20–29 minutes |
Production companies |
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Distributor |
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Release | |
Original network | PBS (PBS Kids) |
Picture format |
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Audio format | Dolby Surround |
Original release | October 7, 1996 (1996-10-07) – February 21, 2022 (2022-02-21) |
Chronology | |
Related shows | Postcards from Buster |
Arthur is an blithe educational tv series for children ages 4 to 8,[four] developed by Kathy Waugh for PBS, and produced by WGBH. The testify is prepare in the fictional U.Due south. city of Elwood Metropolis, and revolves effectually the lives of Arthur Read, an anthropomorphic aardvark,[5] his friends and family unit, and their daily interactions with each other.
The boob tube serial is based on the Arthur book series written and illustrated past Marc Brown. WGBH Boston forth with Montreal-based Cinar (now WildBrain) began production of the animated serial in 1994, and aired its first episode on October 7, 1996.[6] During its 25-season run, the show has broadcast 253 half 60 minutes episodes.
A airplane pilot for the spin-off series Postcards from Buster aired in Dec 2003 as a season 8 episode of Arthur. Postcards from Buster aired from Oct 11, 2004, to Nov 21, 2008; the series faced several years of hiatus, until a brief revival in Feb 2012, only to exist cancelled after airing three unseen episodes that had been held over from the testify's third season.[seven]
In June 2018, it was appear that Arthur was renewed for four additional seasons, through its 25th flavour.[8] [9] It was subsequently announced on July 27, 2021, that the 25th season would be the final season.[10] [11] [12] Arthur ended its original run on PBS Kids on February 21, 2022. Despite concluding after 25 years, the show volition go on to have new content on PBS Kids and on the video app.[13]
The series oftentimes deals with important problems families face such as asthma, dyslexia, cancer, diabetes,[xiv] and autism spectrum disorder. It also encourages reading and relationships with family unit and friends by explaining that people have different personalities and interests.[15] Information technology was the longest-running children'southward blithe series in the U.South., and the second longest-running blithe serial in the U.S., behind Play a joke on's The Simpsons.[sixteen]
Setting
Arthur Read, the serial' titular character, is an anthropomorphic dark-brown aardvark who lives in the fictional town of Elwood City. He is a 3rd-grade student at Lakewood Elementary School. Arthur's family includes two home-working parents, his male parent David (a chef) and his mother Jane (an accountant), his two younger sisters, Dora Winifred (D.W.), who is in preschool, and Kate, who is nonetheless an infant, and his domestic dog Pal. Arthur also has several friends who come up from various ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds, and he also occasionally meets with members of his extended family unit.
Elwood Metropolis is portrayed equally a largely suburban expanse which bears a strong resemblance to the Boston expanse; the TV serial is partially produced by WGBH. There are also firm references to Brown'south hometown of Erie, Pennsylvania. Virtually notably, the local shopping mall in the TV show is called "Mill Creek Mall", a reference to Millcreek Mall. Brownish himself stated that the series is influenced by his upbringing every bit a child in Erie, and specifically noted that Mr. Ratburn is based on a middle-school algebra teacher he had at Westlake Middle School.[17]
Production
Development
In 1994, Marc Brownish was approached by WGBH and PBS almost the possibility of adapting the Arthur books into a tv series. Brown was reluctant at start to go a part of a medium for which he had little respect, just soon agreed when he learned that the objective of the television series would be to utilize the powerful medium of idiot box to encourage children to read books.[ citation needed ]
Although the plan is primarily written and produced by WGBH of Boston, the product of the animation and voice acting are done in Montreal, Toronto, South korea, and Hong Kong. The animation of the show was done at AKOM Production Company from flavour 1 to eleven, then at Animation Services (HK) Ltd from season 12 to fifteen. The unabridged cast of Arthur lives in Montreal or Toronto, where Cookie Jar Entertainment's studios are located. The only segments of the show that are filmed outside Canada are the "A Discussion from United states of america Kids" interstitials, filmed at elementary schools or other educational sites in the Boston surface area. Starting time in Season eleven, the "A Word From Us Kids" segment was replaced by a segment chosen "Postcards from You", where live action videos sent in past immature viewers were spotlighted per episode, and then replaced with "A Word from Us Kids" in flavour 12. The segments are omitted from all airings exterior the US.
Marc Dark-brown's children, Tolon, Eliza, and Tucker, are referenced in the show several times, just every bit they are in the Arthur book series. For example, the town's moving company is called "Tolon Moving", and everyday items such as cups or pencil sharpeners have the word "Eliza" printed on them. References to Cookie Jar Amusement and WGBH too appear often on the show. In i episode, Francine and Buster are shown playing a table hockey game in which one squad's players wear shirts in the Montreal Canadiens' signature colors with Montreal-based Cinar's logo on them (Cinar was the predecessor to the Cookie Jar Entertainment) and the other team'southward players wear shirts in the Boston Bruins' colors with Boston-based WGBH's sting logo on them.[ episode needed ] Subsequent episodes that involve hockey also depict players wearing these sweater designs.[ citation needed ] Too, in the episode "The Big Accident-Up" in Season 2, a racecar driver wears a jersey with "Cinar" written on it and a car with "WGBH" written on it. In the episode "Prove It" in Season 4, Brain introduces D.Due west. to science while watching a live-activeness episode of Nova, a science series also produced past WGBH. Brown's son Tolon, for whom Brown first invented the graphic symbol of Arthur the Aardvark in a bedtime story, was the executive director of the prove.[eighteen]
In October 1999, Cinar was investigated for tax fraud.[xix] Information technology was revealed that both the chairman Micheline Charest and president Ronald Weinberg invested $122 million (Usa) into Bahamian depository financial institution accounts without the lath members' approval. Cinar had as well paid American screenwriters for work while continuing to take Canadian federal grants for content. However, Arthur itself was non involved in the scandal equally it was publicly known to be co-produced with an American company. Caput writers Joe Fallon and Ken Scarborough left around that fourth dimension, but not because of the scandal; Fallon left about a year earlier the investigation began.[twenty] Following the departures of Charest and Weinberg, former CBC and YTV executive Peter Moss took over Cinar, assuming Charest's sometime position on the prove as an executive producer aslope WGBH's Carol Greenwald. Past flavour vii, Moss had left Cinar to bring together Nelvana every bit a development executive, and financial director Andrew Porporino took his place equally executive producer. He was replaced by longtime producer Lesley Taylor in season eight.
In the Flavour xiv, the serial began producing and airing episodes in 1080i Hard disk. Nevertheless, until October 15, 2012, in the U.S., the episodes still aired in 4:three attribute ratio, with the left and right sides cropped out. They take since begun ambulation in sixteen:nine on Oct xv, 2012. Flavour 12 also marks the switching of animation studios from AKOM to ASHK. Starting with season 16, the series was produced past 9 Story Amusement (now nine Story Media Group) and airs in 16:9 aspect ratio. Alongside this change, 9 Story produced a re-mastered opening theme for the serial in 16:9, and animation was moved in-house using Adobe Flash. Season xix was the terminal flavour to be produced past nine Story, with Montreal-based-Oasis Animation taking over starting in flavor 20.[21]
In November 2018, Bruce Dinsmore revealed that he has finished recording the final episodes in advance.[22] Production of the final season was completed by the finish of 2019.[23] The serial finale, "All Grown Up" featured Arthur's original voice actor, Michael Yarmush voicing his adult self.[24]
Music
The TV show's reggae-mode theme song, "Believe in Yourself", was written past Judy Henderson and Jerry de Villiers Jr. and was performed by Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers. A remixed techno version of the song has been officially released on the third album and a shortened version has been played during the closing credits for the sixth season. The Backstreet Boys covered the song with the original instrumentals for the ending credits of television special Arthur: It'south Simply Rock 'n' Roll.
The original music score was produced by Ray Fabi.
In flavour 2, the vocal "Crazy Bus", written and performed past then-caput writer Joe Fallon, was introduced. It served as the alternate anthem of the television series. Cellist Yo-Yo Ma and jazz composer Joshua Redman covered the vocal on the ending credits of the flavor 4 finale episode, "My Music Rules". When Joe Fallon left Arthur subsequently season 4, the song was officially retired from the prove. The show mentions to this on the TV special Arthur: It'due south Simply Rock 'north' Gyre when D.West. says, "Crazy Bus is for babies; I know a million better songs."[ citation needed ]
Guest stars
Many celebrity guest stars have appeared on the show, each providing the vocalization for their anthropomorphic animal counterpart, except for Joan Rivers, who played as Francine'south maternal grandmother. Lance Armstrong and Joan Rivers are the merely invitee stars to make more than one advent on the series.[25]
Cast and characters
Characters
Arthur's firsthand family is the focus of the series, with near episodes involving Arthur, his younger sister D.W., their parents David and Jane, Babe Kate, and their dog, Pal. Arthur'due south closest friends include Buster, Francine, Muffy, Binky, Brain, and Sue Ellen, forth with others such equally Fern, Prunella, Jenna, and George as frequent supporting characters.
The adults in Arthur play important roles: Mr. and Mrs. Read display a significant corporeality of stress from parenting, Arthur's friends' parents are shown struggling in centre-class jobs, and Mr. Ratburn endures the demands and expectations of teaching elementary school. Even in hard, adult situations, these grown ups maintain a cheerful mental attitude. Arthur, D.W., and Kate also visit their paternal grandmother, Thora Read, and maternal grandpa, Grandfather Dave.
Vocalisation cast
Unlike well-nigh animated idiot box serial, Arthur showcases a wide range of voice actors. While the majority of the main supporting characters such as Jane, David, Buster, Francine and Binky have been voiced past the aforementioned prepare of actors since the beginning of the series, many of the young characters including Arthur, D.W., Brain, the Tibble Twins, and James have each been voiced by several actors throughout the seasons due to the producers' choice to utilize young male actors for these parts.
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Celebrity guests
- Jack Prelutsky – as himself on the episode "I'm a Poet".
- Fred Rogers – every bit himself in a surprise visit to Elwood City in the episode "Arthur Meets Mister Rogers".
- Fine art Garfunkel – as "the singing moose" in the episode "The Ballad of Buster Baxter".
- Yo-Yo Ma – equally Redman'due south rival in "My Music Rules".
- Joshua Redman – as himself as Francine's uncle in "My Music Rules"
- Alex Trebek – as "Alex Lebek", a game show host, in "Arthur and the Big Riddle".
- Michelle Kwan – every bit herself, teaching Francine how to skate in "The Skillful Sport".
- Backstreet Boys – as themselves in the hour-long special, "Arthur - It'south Merely Stone 'North' Curl".
- Larry King – interviews the Arthur characters during the interstitial on PBS's telecasts.
- Tom and Ray Magliozzi – in the episode "Pick a Motorcar, Any Car" equally Click and Clack from the "Auto Talk" radio show.
- Arthur Ganson – as himself in the episode "Muffy's Art Assail".
- Koko Taylor – equally herself in "Big Horns George".
- Taj Mahal – as himself who helps George write music in "Big Horns George".
- Frank Gehry – equally an architect who helps the gang build the new treehouse in "Castles in the Sky".
- Rodney Gilfry – every bit a player in the episode "Lights, Camera... Opera!"
- Johnny Damon – as a player for the Elwood City Grebes.
- Édgar Rentería – as a player in "The Curse of the Grebes".
- Mike Timlin – every bit a player in "The Curse of the Grebes".
- Ming Tsai – equally a approximate for a cooking competition at the Lakewood Elementary school in "What'south Cooking?".
- Matt Damon – as himself in "The Making of Arthur".
- Lance Armstrong – as himself to help Francine bargain with cancer on "The Great MacGrady". Too appears on "Binky vs. Binky" and "Room to Ride". All episodes featuring him were pulled from the air because of Armstrong's doping case, and "The Bang-up MacGrady" was later remade with character Uncle Slam replacing him.
- Joan Rivers – as Francine'due south grandmother, in both flavor 12's "Is That Kosher?" and season 15'due south "Granddaddy Dave's Memory Album".
- Philip Seymour Hoffman – in "No Acting Delight" as Will Toffman.
- Neil Gaiman – in "Falafelosophy" as himself.[26]
- Michael Fincke – as himself in "Buster Spaces Out;" credited as Mike Fincke.
- Alan Cumming – as Sebastian Winkleplotz in "Show Off".
- Idina Menzel – as Dr. Paula in "Shelter from the Tempest".
- B. J. Novak – equally Mike "MC" Cramp in "The Final Twenty-four hour period".
- John Lewis - as himself in "Arthur Takes a Stand".
- Jane Lynch - as Mr. Ratburn's older sister Patty in "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone".[27]
- R. 50. Stine - every bit Bob Baxter in "Fearfulness Night".
- Kevin Sampson - every bit himself in "George Scraps His Sculpture".
- Marc Brown - as himself in "All Grown Up".
Episodes
Each episode of Arthur ran for half an hr. Episodes consisted of two completely cocky-contained 11-minute stories. The episodes ordinarily kickoff off with one of the characters (unremarkably Arthur) speaking towards the audition most a situation inside the story followed by the title card. The episodes were separated by a one-to-two-minute live action interstitial called "And At present a Discussion from United states of america Kids" (or, in some cases, a variation of that title more than specific to its contents). The live action segments virtually always featured children from unproblematic schools (by and large in the Boston area) presenting subjects they are currently learning nearly or projects they have been working on in their classes (the subjects covered here relate to the first cartoon segment in the half-hour). This segment was seen exclusively on PBS telecasts of the testify, filling space otherwise used for commercials, which are generally forbidden on PBS. There was also a segment that sometimes appears at the end of the 2nd 11-infinitesimal episode called "And Now a Word from Marc Dark-brown" where he shows the viewers how to draw diverse chief characters from the bear witness. In 2007, the evidence began encouraging viewers to send in "video postcards" (like to those used in the spin-off show Postcards from Buster), which were shown in the interstitials of episodes until the middle of Season 12. Beginning with Episode 151, the bear witness reverted back to "And At present a Word from Us Kids".
Set in a realistic environment (as opposed to the more than fantastical settings prominently featured in children'southward programming), certain stories (often in the 2nd half of the episode) may not necessarily focus on the titular protagonist's point of view and may instead detail the experiences and viewpoints of surrounding characters, usually Arthur's classmates. Oft such episodes covered those characters handling situations often faced by children in actuality as a means of guiding audiences through those situations, including bed-wetting, asthma, or dyslexia, and Arthur'southward grapheme sometimes may see a reduced role (in some episodes, Arthur himself does not appear in the story at all). Stories in later on seasons dealt with more than serious bug or subjects, such as cancer, autism spectrum disorder, or even aforementioned-sex marriage, although numerous episodes simply addressed topics including childhood fears, trends, or fantasies. Occasionally, some episodes may non offering educational value. In spite of the realistically designed surround, the serial showcased the fantasies or daydreams of a few characters on a number of occasions, and a few episodes feature supernatural elements such as ghosts or secret situations unknown to other characters such equally Kate and Pal's friendship.
In May 2019, Alabama Public Television withheld the airing of "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone", where Arthur'south teacher, Mr. Ratburn, married another homo named Patrick. The station had besides declined to broadcast a 2005 episode of the spin-off show, Postcards from Buster, where a friend had two mothers.[28]
Franchise
Television
In add-on to the idiot box series, the Arthur franchise has spawned vii 60 minutes-long films, some of which used to be often run on PBS during pledge drives. An additional movie, Arthur's Missing Pal, was produced by Mainframe Entertainment and was the beginning blithe Arthur project to make utilize of iii-D calculator-generated imagery.[29] Arthur 'southward success has also led to the spin-off serial Postcards from Buster. Postcards from Buster premiered on October xi, 2004, with several returning characters, and aired its final three episodes in 2012.
Website
The program'south official website has been given a rating of 5/5 stars at website Common Sense Media, and has been brash for viewers v and up. The site described the show as beingness "one of the Internet's best offerings for kids". It also advised that "there are links to PBS sponsors but other than that, there is no commercial marketing to kids." The review added, "The games are actually teaching your kids something for instance The Music Box combines music and learning, and then much so that kids won't even realize that they're figuring out infinite relations, hand–eye coordination, and mousing skills as they jam along to upbeat tunes."[30]
Music albums
Arthur has released three music albums. The first album, Arthur and Friends: The First Almost Existent Not Live CD, contained songs that were played throughout the TV show and original songs for the album. The 2d album, Arthur's Perfect Christmas, contained songs that were played during the television set picture of the same title. The 3rd album, Arthur's Really Rockin' Music Mix, contained only original songs, including a remix of the theme vocal which was played on the credits of flavor 6 as a promotion for the album.
ActiMates
In 1998, both Arthur and D.W. were made into Microsoft ActiMates, refined toy dolls who could interact with children, with each other, with sure computer software and the Arthur website, and also with the Arthur television set show and videos.
Microsoft discontinued the ActiMates line presently before flavor 5 aired, almost perhaps due to a lawsuit pertaining to patent infringement[31] and the fact that sales were dropping. It has been noted[ according to whom? ] that post-season 4 episodes of Arthur have not included whatsoever ActiMates code. Newer videos and DVD releases of the evidence does not deport ActiMates code either. The enhancements on the website were removed when the site was redesigned in 2002 and thus the ActiMates would not interact with the website. As well, re-releases of the ActiMates software past Creative Wonders practice not interact with the ActiMates because the library that controls the PC Pack has been replaced with a dummy library file.
Video games
Home media releases
Selected episodes were distributed on VHS and DVD by Random Business firm. Each record had two or iii episodes dealing with similar subjects. WGBH Dwelling house Video as well released two Region 1 Arthur flavor sets; they released Flavour 10 on March 25, 2008, and Season xi was released on September 2, 2008.[32] Seasons ten–xix are available to download on the iTunes Store and Amazon.com. The commencement iii seasons were released over iv collections (the 2nd season was separate into 2 volumes) on DVD in Europe but.
DVD Proper name | Ep # | Region | Release date |
---|---|---|---|
Flavour one | xxx | Region 2 | April seven, 2008 |
Season 2 | 20 | Region 2 | Nov 3, 2008 March 23, 2009 |
Season 3 | 15 | Region 2 | August iv, 2009 |
Flavor 4 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season five | ten | TBA | TBA |
Flavor 6 | ten | TBA | TBA |
Flavour vii | 10 | Region ane | November 21, 2006 |
Season 8 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season 9 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season x | 10 | Region ane | March 25, 2008 |
Season eleven | 10 | Region ane | September ii, 2008 |
Season 12 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season 13 | ten | TBA | TBA |
Season 14 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season xv | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season 16 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Flavour 17 | ten | TBA | TBA |
Season 18 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Flavour 19 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
Season 20 | vii | TBA | TBA |
Season 21 | 7 | TBA | TBA |
Season 22 | iv | Region i | July nine, 2019 |
Season 23 | 3 | TBA | TBA |
Flavour 24 | 3 | TBA | TBA |
Season 25 | four | Region i | March 1, 2022[33] |
Broadcast
Arthur became 1 of the highest-rated shows on PBS Kids for several years since its debut, averaging almost 10 million viewers weekly in the U.South. It is aired in a total of 83 countries, including on: PBS in the United States; Radio-Canada, Knowledge Network, TVOntario, KSPS-Idiot box, and CBC in Canada; several ABC channels in Australia; and BBC One/CBBC/CBeebies in the UK and PBS Kids in Southward Africa.[34]
Reception
Awards
The series has been acknowledged with the George Foster Peabody Accolade and four Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Children's Animated Plan.[35] In 2002, TV Guide ranked Arthur Read No. 26 on its list of the "50 Greatest Drawing Characters of All Time".[36] The show has too won a BAFTA and was nominated for 17 Daytime Emmys.[37]
Critical response
Ostrov, Gentile, and Crick (2006) write that "our viewing of many educational programs such as Arthur suggests that relational aggression is modeled at a adequately loftier charge per unit. For case, children may be shown excluding and ostracizing friends or peers on the playground as function of the TV prove." (p. 622).[38] They keep to conjecture that preschoolers, due to their developmental stage, may have a hard time fully understanding conflict resolution, which typically occurs at the very end of a testify. Shows like Arthur typically spend virtually of their time building up conflicts and this may impact the blazon of learning that is occurring while watching shows. Moreover, they cite research suggesting that the impacts of modeling relational aggression may be especially strong for girls. This enquiry was elaborated on in the New York Times best-selling volume on parenting NurtureShock: New Thinking About Children past Bronson and Merryman (2009).[39] Their punch line is: "Substantially, Ostrov had just plant that Arthur is more dangerous for children than Power Rangers" (p. 181).
About.com gave the bear witness a rating of 4.5 stars. The series described Arthur 'due south avails:
The Arthur series has won several awards including the George Foster Peabody, and for good reason. Arthur presents issues and situations kids can relate to, and teaches positive behaviors and responses to these issues in a genuine and comical way. The series is fun and engaging to the target age group. Kids volition relate to the storylines and characters, and will therefore give thought to the responses the characters demonstrate and issue of those responses. Because "Arthur" presents real childhood issues, the show contains some imitative beliefs such as name calling or bickering, much like children experience in their own lives. Kids might hear words like "sissy" or "stupid" and see Arthur and D.Westward. argue. Should children mimic some of these phrases or tactics, the evidence provides a good springboard for parents to talk virtually the issues with their children and bespeak out the importance of considering others' feelings.
The review continued by citing many means in which children could extract more than from the series, for instance by encouraging kids to write stories based on their own families (in much the same way Arthur was first realised) or past Kim Brown, Marc Brown'south sis, teaching kids to describe Arthur while on tour.[forty]
In popular culture
Arthur regularly incorporates parodies of and references to pop civilisation including (but non limited to) South Park, Jeopardy!, The Waltons, Dexter'due south Laboratory, The Sopranos, Beavis and Butt-Head, the Indiana Jones films, the James Bond films, The Adventures of Tintin, Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist, The Jerry Springer Bear witness, Oprah, Constabulary & Social club, Charlie Rose, Antiques Roadshow, Mystery!, The Twilight Zone, Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds, Macbeth, Planet of the Apes, The Matrix, Star Wars, Titanic, The Wizard of Oz, Jaws, That '70s Evidence, Harry Potter, Keeping Up with the Kardashians, This Old Business firm, The Happy Hollisters, Percy Jackson & the Olympians, High School Musical, Pirates of the Caribbean, and The Chronicles of Narnia.[41] [26]
In July 2014, Chance the Rapper released his estimation of the theme vocal of the series called "Wonderful Everyday: Arthur" with Wyclef Jean and Jessie Ware.[42]
In and leading upwards to July 2016, Arthur regained attention from users of Black Twitter, where stills from the serial have become explicit and comedic cyberspace memes, often using an image of Arthur's clenched fist from the episode "Arthur's Big Striking".[41] [43] [44] [45] WGBH said, "We appreciate the memes that accept been created and shared in expert fun, we are, however, disappointed by the few that are outside of skilful gustation."[46]
In July 2020, YouTuber Lilly Singh created a parody of the Arthur Theme Vocal called "Arthur Theme Vocal (2020 Version)", in which the lyrics satirise the nature of 2020.[47]
Discography
Albums
- "The First Almost Existent Not Alive CD (or Tape)" (1998)
- "Arthur's Perfect Christmas" (2000)
- "Arthur's Really Rockin' Music Mix" (2001)
Singles
- "Boogie Woogie Christmas" (2000)
References
- ^ a b Previously known equally Cinar for the first eight seasons
- ^ "nine Story Entertainment announces multiple pre-Mipcom sales for newly digitized ARTHUR flavor xvi". nine Story Amusement. October 2, 2012. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved October 17, 2012.
- ^ Wolfe, Jennifer (September 29, 2015). "Haven Animation Tapped for New Seasons of 'Arthur'".
- ^ "Arthur - Boob tube Program". Child Trends. September 7, 2012. Archived from the original on Apr 23, 2008. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- ^ Parents, PBS KIDS for (May xx, 2021). "Arthur Kids Show". PBS KIDS for Parents.
- ^ "Arthur on Television". PBS. Archived from the original on December 25, 1996. Retrieved Feb 17, 2017.
- ^ "Postcards from Buster". IMDb. October eleven, 2004. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ Mercedes Milligan (June iv, 2018). "Oasis Animation Announces Major Expansion, New Broadcast Deals". Animation Magazine . Retrieved November 21, 2018.
- ^ Jeremy Dickson (June 7, 2018). "Oasis secures investment to expand 2D operations". Kidscreen. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
- ^ Lee, Taylor (July 28, 2021). "A Farewell to Memes: PBS' Arthur Catastrophe in 2022". IGN Southeast Asia . Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ Lenker, Maureen Lee (July 28, 2021). "Arthur is ending its run on PBS after 25 years". Amusement Weekly . Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ Paz, Isabella Grullón (July 28, 2021). "'Arthur' Is Ending After 25 Years". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ @arthurpbs (February 21, 2022). "Call back to Tell Your Friends: ⭐️ Arthur is NOT going away, episodes volition keep to play on PBS Kids and on the video app. ⭐️ NEW Arthur content is coming! Stay tuned for more than information on a future podcast and digital shorts. Thanks for being with united states for 25 years!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Diabetes Awareness on PBS Show ARTHUR". May 25, 2011. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ Erickson, Hal (2005). Television receiver Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 95–96. ISBN978-1476665993.
- ^ "The Aureate Age of 'Arthur' Comes to An Terminate". Daily Collegian . Retrieved March 31, 2018.
- ^ "Millcreek native Marc Brown on aardvarks and art". Archived from the original on Baronial 27, 2016. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ Churnin, Nancy (April 12, 2012). "Arthur creator Marc Brownish brings his new piece of work to the DMA'south BooksmArt". Dallas News. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved October thirty, 2012.
- ^ Kilmer, David. "Cinar investigated for tax fraud". Blitheness Globe Network . Retrieved Baronial five, 2011.
- ^ Bailey, Greg (January 13, 2013). "Re: Joe Fallon - Respond #eight". Elwood City Central Forum. Create A Forum. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ "Oasis Animation Tapped for New Seasons of 'Arthur'". Blitheness World Network. Blitheness World Network. September 29, 2015. Retrieved Jan nine, 2016.
- ^ @brucedinsmore (November 16, 2018). "24 years is a good run for a gig, & this is the face I made at the very last session" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Finding D.West.: 03 - Why Is D.W. Written So Well? on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts.
- ^ "'Arthur': Fans React as Kids' Testify Airs Concluding Episode After 25 Seasons".
- ^ Heben Nigatu. "17 Famous People Who Guest Starred on Arthur". BuzzFeed . Retrieved December 21, 2017.
- ^ a b Booth, John (February 4, 2010). "Neil Gaiman and Ten More Reasons Arthur is a Geeklet Icon". Geek Dad.
- ^ "Beloved 'Arthur' character, Mr. Ratburn, revealed equally gay in wedding ceremony episode of children's series". KDFW-Television set. May xiv, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
- ^ Gore, Leada (May 23, 2019). "Watch banned 'Arthur' episode with gay rat wedding". The Birmingham News . Retrieved May 26, 2019.
- ^ "Mainframe animates aardvarks and hawks for DVD" (PDF). February 9, 2006. Archived (PDF) from the original on February ix, 2006. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Arthur". common sense media. June 12, 2007. Retrieved Jan 2, 2011.
- ^ "PBS Kids". Archived from the original on July 15, 2012.
- ^ "Arthur - Season xi DVD Data". TVShowsonDVD.com. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
- ^ https://world wide web.amazon.com/-/es/n/dp/B09HVGB8CX/ref=sr_1_1?crid=9L126GTW2K8R&keywords=arthur+believe+in+yourself+dvd&qid=1647414535&sprefix=arthur+%09+Believe+in+Yourself%21%2Caps%2C211&sr=eight-1
- ^ "More Children's Entertainment on DStv, GOtv with Launch of PBS KIDS". Brand Icon Image. May 2019. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
- ^ 60th Annual Peabody Awards, May 2001.
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- ^ Dad of Divas (September fifteen, 2010). "Arthur Premieres Season 14 on PBS Kids Become!". Dad of Divas' Review. Retrieved January 2, 2011.
- ^ Ostrov, Jamie M., Douglas A. Gentile, and Nicki R. Crick. 2006. "Media Exposure, Aggression and Prosocial Behavior During Early Childhood: A Longitudinal Study". Social Development. xv (4) : 612-627.
- ^ Bronson, Po and Ashley Merryman. 2009. NurtureShock: New Thinking About Children. New York: Twelve/ Hachette Volume Group.
- ^ Bryson, Carey. ""Arthur" Boob tube Show Review". Archived from the original on July seven, 2011. Retrieved January two, 2011.
- ^ a b Blevins, Joe (July 29, 2016). "Arthur sheds its squeaky-clean PBS epitome, thanks to Twitter". Retrieved July 30, 2016.
- ^ Gordon, Jeremy (July 30, 2014). "Take a chance the Rapper Collaborates With Wyclef Jean, Jessie Ware on "Wonderful Everyday: Arthur"". Pitchfork . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
- ^ Carissimo, Justin (July 29, 2016). "Arthur memes take officially taken over the Cyberspace". Retrieved July 30, 2016.
- ^ Finley, Taryn (July 29, 2016). "These Funny As Hell Arthur Memes Will Accept You Doubled Over Laughing". The Huffington Post . Retrieved July 30, 2016.
- ^ Hathaway, Jay (July 28, 2016). "This meme of Arthur's clenched cartoon fist really says information technology all". Retrieved July 30, 2016.
- ^ Bruner, Raisa (August 4, 2016). "The Network Behind 'Arthur' Is Not Pleased With Those Memes". Time . Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ "Arthur Theme Song (2020 Version)". Archived from the original on December 11, 2021 – via www.youtube.com.
External links
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Arthur |
- PBS Kids: Official Site
- WGBH Arthur Pressroom – News and Pictures, Series Fact Sheet
- Official Britain CBBC site
- Arthur at IMDb
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_(TV_series)
Posted by: jonesvoill2001.blogspot.com
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